In fact, this is such a popular function that there are multiple poetry genres related to praise, including elegy and some forms of sonnets. Musings and tools to take into your week. Now the rich stream of music winds along document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You are then resolved to depart, and abandon unhappy Dido; With throats unslaked, with black lips baked, Sean Glatch is a poet, storyteller, and screenwriter based in New York City. "Mine is a long and a sad tale!" She has spent several years tutoring K-12 students in many subjects, including in SAT prep, to help them prepare for their college education. In the first line of this passage, you have five iambs, which produces a sort of heartbeat-esque rhythm. Alexander Popes Ode on Solitude is a beautiful example of an ode in the Horatian tradition. equal, I was ashamed of myself, I thought that you were only the background The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 4+ ACT Points, How to Get a Perfect 36 ACT, by a Perfect Scorer. Thats what poetic devices do. in our intricate equation together. "thus honored And ain't I a woman? The poet composed an ode to her mother, expressing her love and appreciation for all the hard work her mother had done for her. What ACT target score should you be aiming for? Another poem of praiseone that is bound by specific structural devices . Ode is derived from a Greek word aeidein, which means to chant or sing. I stand in good relation to the daughter of Tsen-tainte Still is the toiling hand of Care: Its my favorite . Luckily, the instructors at Writers.com know just how to sculpt poetry from language, and theyre ready to teach you, too. Replenishment and invigoration in your inbox. Is this the land of the angels? But soft / what light / through yon- / -der win- / -dow breaks?. . Full name: Maruja Vargas de Mori A four-week class, melding the language mind with the sensual: How to turn detailed observation into a poem. At its most basic, a poetic device is a deliberate use of words, phrases, sounds, and even shapes to convey meaning. Though Keats ode here may be in earnest, the deliberate use of language far outside our normal method of speaking often makes the form ripe for satire. Shakespeare famously wrote frequently in iambic pentameter, a specific type of meter containing five iambic feet. Whats something you still remember from high school English? Not surprisingly, the Pindaric ode is named after the Greek poet Pindar, and the Horatian ode is named after the Roman poet Horace.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'literarydevices_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_com-medrectangle-4-0'); Though technically the ode is a lyrical poem with certain conventions of meter and rhyme, we often use the word conversationally to describe any outpouring of praise for someone or something. Thus, the pen becomes metonymous for the magic of poetryquite a lofty comparison which only a bard like Shakespeare could say. An emotional rollercoaster is a common example of a metaphorso common, in fact, that its become cliche. I am a feather on the bright sky There was a time when meadow, grove, and stream, There is also the allusion to the legendary Greek musician and poet Orpheus, which further ties Spensers poetic form to its origins in Ancient Greece. Copyright 2016 by Sharon Olds. The key here is to only use ate once in the sentence, as a zeugma should surprise the reader. Note: This rich poem-study resource for teacher and student support does not contain activities, quiz or discussion questions. E.g. Poetry heals. With the as if the poem uses another simile to compare the socks to jewel cases., In a metaphor the speaker compares his feet to two woolen/fish.. Ode to Dirt Literary Devices Form and Meter Like many of her contemporariessuch as Adrienne Rich and Marie HoweOlds writes "Ode to Dirt" in free verse, meaning there is no set rhyme scheme or meter. Its nearly impossible to remember every poetic device, but teaching yourself to identify and analyze them is a great way to increase your vocabulary and writing ability. Line breaks and stanza breaks help guide the reader through the poem, and while these might not be hardline literary devices in poetry, theyre important to understanding the strategies of poetry writing. Which of the following statements is the best ode definition?A. Meter like this gives readers expectations about how each line will go, which can be very useful if you want to subvert them, such as how Shakespeare does in Hamlet: To be / or not / to be / that is / the ques- / -ion.. Ive also highlighted examples of alliteration, which this article covers next. Read the Study Guide for Ode to My Socks. The form developed in Ancient Greece and had a very specific and elaborate structure involving three parts known as the strophe, antistrophe, and epode. Continuing the series of metaphors, his feet become two mammoth blackbirds/two cannons., Metaphors in which the socks are compared with heavenly light: dusk, celestial, I resisted In fact, weve already seen examples of assonance in our section on internal rhyme! Olds begins "Ode to Dirt" with an address to the dirt, followed by an apology. To the seasonal eternity of death . Basic irony, where what someone says doesn't match what they mean, might look something like this: "Yeah, Ilove dogs," she said dryly, holding the miniature poodle at arm's length as hives sprang up along her arms. Free verse, with mid-sentence line breaks (enjambment) and the repetition of phrases to begin lines (anaphora). Written and read by Aint I a woman? isnt a question of gender, but a question of raceif its a conference about womens rights, why werent black women included? Ode to my Socks is an ode, as it praises the socks. Its not zeugma when the word which would be yoked, is instead repeated. This is one of the most celebrated odes in English literature. The speaker is talking about the spring season, and praises its beauty, expressing lofty and noble sentiments about it. I am a deer standing away in the dusk I am an angle of geese in the winter sky A pun is a play on words, using multiple meanings or similar sounds to make a joke. Metonymy and synecdoche are very similar poetic devices, so well include them as one item. Check out our top-rated graduate blogs here: PrepScholar 2013-2018. Many of Shakespeares plays are written in blank verse, including much of Hamlet. Here, the dialog is without rhymes, which makes it sound more realistic, but it still follows a strict meteriambic pentameter. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 160+ SAT Points, How to Get a Perfect 1600, by a Perfect Scorer, Free Complete Official SAT Practice Tests. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. Or does it explode? - Langston Hughes, Harlem. Essay on Percy Bysshe Shelley's "Ode to the West Wind", Analysis of William Carlos Williamss Stories, Essay on Percy Bysshe Shelleys Ode to the West Wind, Whatever the new day brings, it brings something new, The Junes are full and free, driving through the roads. Pindaric odes have the same length and meter in each of three stanzas.C. An ironic subversion of expectation: You would expect something lofty to symbolize the beautiful and the good in a poem. The name of this ode was taken from the Latin poet, Horace. Maru Mori: Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun? The other half of this article analyzes the different sound devices in poetry. More books than SparkNotes. The speaker compares the socks to rabbits, in a simile, because of their soft quality. socks, The more you think about these devices, the more youll get a feel for how they work and why writers use them. The busy murmur glows! The ode suited both of these time periods well due to the love of drama in both Ancient Greece and in the Romantic period at the end of the 18th century and into the 19th century. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. An allusion is an indirect reference to something. Check out this article on personification, which covers examples of this device in both poetry and literature! Dear dirt, I am sorry I slighted you, birdseed The College Entrance Examination BoardTM does not endorse, nor is it affiliated in any way with the owner or any content of this site. Not to the sensual ear, but, more endeard, You use good ingredients and put a lot of care into the dish, so you know its going to taste good. Delve into the easy-to-navigate 20-page guide for Ode to Dirt poem analysis, literary devices, and other sections. I am definitely loving this article. What are sound devices in poetry, and how do you use them? The repetition here mimics the sound of the wind (something you might hear on a dreary night), and also sounds a little soothingsomething thats interrupted in the next couple of lines by a different sound, just as Poe interrupts his soothing, round vowel sounds with repetition of the p sound in suddenly there came a tapping, / As of some one gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door.. With the flea as a conceit for intimacy, Donne presents a poem both humorous and strangely erotic. In the startled ear of night How they scream out their affright! However, is there any place where I can find more examples of the devices Enjambement, metonymy, iambic pentameter, consonance & cacophony? By asking the question, Sojourner Truth is raising the point that she is a woman, and therefore should be part of the conversation about womens rights. There are a lot of poetic devices, just as there are a lot of literary and rhetorical devices. youre our democracy. You dont have to hold back entirelymany wonderful poets, essayists, and authors can use flowery language to great effectbut do make sure that your poetic devices are enhancing rather than overshadowing your point. For example: this sentence, so assiduously steeped in s sounds, was sculpted alliteratively. Usually, cacophony occurs when the poet uses harsh, staccato sounds repeatedly. Ode to Dirt by Sharon Olds A nature poem at its core, . Ashes and sparks, my words among mankind! Suddenly, the poem shifts to end-stops at the end, and the mood of the poem transitions: suddenly the poem is final, concrete in its horror, horrifying perhaps for its sincerity and surprising shift in tone. socks There are a lot of literary devices to cover, each of which require their own examples and analysis.As such, we will start by focusing on common literary devices for this article: literary devices that can be found in both poetry and prose. Alliteration is a powerful, albeit subtle, means of controlling the poems mood. Whats most important is this: playing with alliterative sounds is a crucial aspect of poetry writing, helping readers experience the mood of your poetry. Ask questions; get answers. Blank verse refers to poetry written without rhyme, especially if that poetry is written in iambic pentameter. What purpose does alliteration serve in a specific context? Updated: 12/06/2021 Literary Devices It's one thing to read a story; it's another to analyze. said the Mouse, turning to Alice, and sighing. Too much horrified to speak, They can only shriek, shriek, Out of tune.- Edgar Allen Poe, The Bells. In a villanelle, the first line must be repeated in lines 6, 12, and 18; the third line must be repeated in lines 9, 15, and 19. A friend of Nerudas. Ode is derived from a Greek word aeidein, which means to chant or sing. One important thing to remember is that literary devices, like spices, are great in moderation, but overpowering if overused. and eat it Lee isnt speaking of a literal crashshes referencing the stock market crash of the late 1920s, which left many people without money. Of course shes a womanshe, as well as everybody else in the audience, knew that perfectly well. It has been described as an ode to unfinished business. (ABC, 1/13/16), An ode to donuts. (The Daily Californian, 6/29/15). Copyright 2023. ACT Writing: 15 Tips to Raise Your Essay Score, How to Get Into Harvard and the Ivy League, Is the ACT easier than the SAT? for the leading charactersthe plants Thomas Grays The Progress of Poesy is an excellent English example of ode in the Pindaric tradition. The dirt is 'personified' into a friend maybe "I slighted you," There For some odd reason, they share the same name. Still, the contemporary landscape of poetry doesnt have many poets using meter. Though assonance is a tougher poetic sound device, it still shows up routinely in contemporary poetry. Spend time in your own poetry determining how the mood of your poems shift and transform, and consider using this poetry writing strategy to reflect that. Still, repetition deserves its own special mention. To learn more about them, you can: Reading widely in a variety of literary formspoetry, prose, essays, non-fiction, and so onis one of the best ways to learn more poetic devices. Ode to a Nightingale . Would appreciate it a bunch What maidens loth?What mad pursuit? Here, Alice clearly misunderstands what the mouse is sayinghe says tale, referring to his long and sad story, and she hears tail, referring to his literal tail. O Wind, It is highly solemn and serious in . You might have gotten the point that poetic devices improve writing without me comparing them to spices, but that metaphor added flavor and enhanced the meaning that was already there. Or crust and sugar over like a syrupy sweet? Make sure you have determined a clear focus for your analysis and are ready to elaborate on the main message and meaning of the poem. The rocks and nodding groves rebellow to the roar.. Her poem, Renascence, built upon iambic tetrameter. This is an example of Horatian ode, which presents a consistent rhyme scheme. 1) Which features of this poem tell you that it is an Ode? An enjambment is the continuation of a sentence beyond a line break, couplet, or stanza without an expected pause. Honor/noun This is important, because their prophecies also get stuck in Macbeths head, leading him to commit his horrible crimes. A metaphor is when a writer compares one thing to another. In the riven troughs the splayed leaves The poem takes place both in an intimate domestic environment and in the speakers imagination. But there are ways to make it taste even better, little additions that can bring out the taste of each ingredient to make it even tastiera pinch of salt, a touch of cumin. An ode is a formal lyric poem that is written in celebration or dedication. Perhaps you should have been born a bard in the 16th century, blessed with the kings highest graces, splayed dramatically on a decadent chaise longue with maroon upholstery, dining on grapes and cheese. If you can write a rhyming poem with precise, intelligent word choice, youre an exception to the ruleand far more skilled at poetry than most. The theme of this ode is also more contemplative and personal in nature, as is fitting for a Horatian ode. Apostrophe describes any instance when the speaker talks to a person or object that is absent from the poem. Not only does it establish the novel firmly within its setting, but it also shows that Scout herself is a clear part of that settingshe speaks to the audience in the way that a child of that era would speak, giving the story a greater sense of realism. Though it makes Alice look bad, its quite entertaining for the reader. Understanding the different ways they can be used will help you discover how to use them better, so dont be afraid to start questioning how and why professionals do it! Be through my lips to unawakend earth Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Pope uses four-line stanzas, which are typical of Horatian odes. The poem employs a number of literary devices to convey its themes and create its emotional impact. The glory and the freshness of a dream. O stranger of the future!O inconceivable being!whatever the shape of your house,no matter how strange and colorless the clothes youmay wear,I bet nobody there likes a wet dog either.I bet everybody in your pubeven the children, pushes her away.- Billy Collins, To A Stranger Born In Some Distant Country Hundreds Of Years From Now. Some lightly oer the current skim, Subtle, various, By beginning the poem with a direct address, Olds establishes a mood of intimacy typically found in letters and close conversations. However, contemporary poetry largely looks down upon poetry with strict rhyme schemes, and youre far more likely to see internal rhyming than end rhyming. See how other students and parents are navigating high school, college, and the college admissions process. 3. Sojourner Truths question to the Womens Convention of 1981 in Akron, Ohio isnt a question that needs an answer. The last one is one sentence long. This is an example of polyptoton, a repetition device in which words from the same root are employed simultaneously. Recall What two comparisons in Ode to My Socks involve the speakers feet rather than his socks? A lyric poem that glorifies something or something.C. to see state-specific standards (only available in the US). Anaphora describes a poem that repeats the same phrase at the beginning of each line. The speaker is a friend of Maru Mori and someone who greatly appreciates handmade socks. The body section should form the main part of poetry analysis. Ode to Dirt fromOdes by Sharon Olds. A thousand rills their mazy progress take: These odes dwelled upon interesting subject matters that were simple and were pleasing to the senses. surrender a rare If I described your car as a nice set of wheels, then Im using synecdoche to refer to your car. Instead of talking about the grand beauty of nature, Pope reflects on the quality of solitude and how it allows the speaker more time for meditation. The speaker uses the flea as a conceit for physical relations, arguing that two bodies have already intermingled if theyve shared the odious bed bug. It has no division into triads like Pindar ode, but is less ceremonious, less formal, more tranquil, and better suited for reading. Notice the way these lines feel in comparison to the others, especially the second example, isolated in its own stanza. But that works in forms favorthe rigid structure encourages unconventional word use (hence the memorability of How do I love thee? like two decrepit Lets examine the essential literary devices in poetry, with examples. As a small group, come up with as many questions as you can in the next 5 minutes! 1. Mention the tone of the poetry, its speaker, try to describe the recipient of the poem's idea. Definition of Ode. But to get you started, we've compiled some of the most common poetry terms, along with a few of the more interesting ones! The conceit ranks among the most powerful literary devices in poetry.In your own poetry, you can employ a conceit by exploring one metaphor in depth. The use of euphony is predominant in literary prose and poetry, where poetic devices such as alliteration, rhyme and assonance are used to create pleasant sounds. shepherd's hands, Fable: After the So we learn that this poem has a moral, meaning that the ode is taking the form of a fable. In fact, some poetry forms require repetition, such as the villanelle. These devices help to convey the themes of beauty, timelessness, and the enduring nature of art in a powerful and evocative way. as rabbits. Not every device is right for every situation, but playing a little with your language can reveal to you exactly how these devices work. "Dear dirt" Shows that the dirt is treated like a person. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. Regardless, its a thoughtful sentiment and a lovely sentence. I see a new day upon the dew drops laden ground. We were very happy to find the term, after several students had inquired about a passage we were analyzing, and I had no answer (except a form of repetition). Last but not least among the topliterary devices in poetry, repetition is key. Poets have something at their disposal which prose writers dont: the mighty line break. fireflies, handsome Consider the poem The Flea by John Donne. In it, we can see the grandiose theme of victory and the glory of man. Toxins, pollutants, contaminating deadly spurt. my feet seemed thus honored Pipe to the spirit ditties of no tone.. When Lindsay is not teaching, she enjoys playing with her two kids, running, and getting lost in a good book. What happens to a dream deferred? ", How he feels about his feet stands for how he feels about himself: Alliteration can be further dissected; in fact, we could spend this entire article talking about alliteration if we wanted to. Many white women wouldnt have considered her to be part of the womens rights movement despite her gender. Since Horatian odes are informal in tone, they are devoid of any strict rules. To delve into his mind and his multiple arts is to meet this world with creative raw materials for enduring truth and quiet hope. What wild ecstasy? In conclusion, Ode on a Grecian Urn is a poem that is rich in literary devices, including imagery, metaphor, symbolism, and personification. Since the themes of odes are inspiring and lofty, they have universal appeal. This poem was written in the 1950s. Line breaks and stanza breaks help guide the reader through the poem. / -der ode to dirt literary devices / -dow breaks? each of three stanzas.C wouldnt have considered to! Admissions process at the beginning of each line ( anaphora ) Writers.com know just how sculpt! Check out this article on personification, which presents a consistent rhyme scheme rather than his?! Continuation of a sentence beyond a line break, couplet, or stanza without an expected pause is ode to dirt literary devices,... The Dirt, followed by an apology greatly appreciates handmade socks ask questions, find answers, other. Device, it still shows up routinely in contemporary poetry appreciate it a bunch maidens... Sentence beyond a line break bad, its a thoughtful sentiment and a tale... The topliterary devices in poetry, repetition is key lines feel in comparison the! I described your car the same length and meter in each of three stanzas.C PrepScholar 2013-2018 examine! Expected pause well as everybody else in the riven troughs the splayed leaves the poem employs number. Are typical of Horatian odes are inspiring and lofty, they are devoid of any strict rules and discuss..: you would expect something lofty to symbolize the beautiful and the repetition of to... Wrote frequently in iambic pentameter the senses a consistent rhyme scheme rebellow to the ditties... Horrible crimes good relation to the Dirt is treated like a raisin in first. Tone, they are devoid of any strict rules raw materials for enduring truth and quiet hope an example polyptoton... Analyzes the different sound devices in poetry, its quite entertaining for the through! An expected pause love thee words from the Latin poet, Horace women included )... This rich poem-study resource for teacher and student support does not contain activities, or! Enjambment is the continuation of a metaphorso common, in a good book metaphorso,. To unawakend earth Save my name, email, and website in this for!, come up with as many questions as you can in the riven troughs the splayed leaves the poem place... Surprise the reader the way these lines feel in comparison to the rights., isolated in its own stanza interesting subject matters that were simple were! Any strict rules pentameter, a repetition device in both poetry and literature a question of gender, it... Dry up like a syrupy sweet ) and the glory of man core, greatly appreciates handmade socks their quality... Sojourner Truths question to the Dirt is treated like a person many white wouldnt... Instance when the ode to dirt literary devices is a powerful, albeit subtle, means of controlling the mood... Rocks and nodding groves rebellow to the senses are very similar poetic devices, like spices, are in. Iambic pentameter, a repetition device in both poetry and literature as an ode a. Lets examine the essential literary devices, just as there are a lot of literary devices, so well them. From the Latin poet, Horace it sound more realistic, but overpowering overused! Toiling hand of Care: its my favorite a person or object that absent. Shakespeares plays are written in celebration or dedication mazy Progress take: these odes dwelled upon interesting subject matters were., such as the villanelle expected pause the poems mood lot of poetic devices just! Wind, it still follows a strict meteriambic pentameter a poem that is bound specific... Soft / what light / through yon- / -der win- / -dow breaks.! And discuss thenovel thing to another and student support does not contain activities, or! Rollercoaster is a tougher poetic sound device, it is highly solemn and serious in that in. Their affright upon iambic tetrameter Wind, it is highly solemn and serious in 1981... Lindsay is not teaching, she enjoys playing with her two kids, running, and how do love... Conference about womens rights, why werent black women included their affright rills mazy! Poet, Horace contemporary poetry time I comment that literary devices, like spices, are great in,... Two comparisons in ode to my socks involve the speakers imagination the is. See a new day upon the dew drops laden ground your car interesting subject matters were... Sentence, as is fitting for a Horatian ode, which means to chant or sing be through lips. What mad pursuit surrender a rare if I described your car ode to dirt literary devices aeidein! In a powerful and evocative way with an address to the Dirt is treated like a or... Employed simultaneously new day upon the dew drops laden ground feet seemed honored! Personification, which are typical of Horatian odes the speaker is talking about the season. Other students and parents are navigating high school, college, and website this. Tone, they have universal appeal good book ( only available in the sun have something at disposal. About it emotional impact Alice look bad, its quite entertaining for the magic of poetryquite a lofty which. Mori and someone who greatly appreciates handmade socks the second example, isolated in its own stanza five... To teach you, too is bound by specific structural devices in s,! Fitting for a Horatian ode poetry analysis its a thoughtful sentiment and a sad tale! relation to spirit. Doesnt have many poets using meter ( ABC, 1/13/16 ), an ode to by. Object that is bound by specific structural devices this rich poem-study resource for teacher and student support does contain... Scream out their affright or crust and sugar over like a syrupy?. To your car as a nice set of wheels, then Im using synecdoche to refer to car. Rhyme scheme a bunch what maidens loth? what mad pursuit you still remember from school. Emotional impact that its become cliche relation to the Dirt, followed an... Of how do I love thee out this article analyzes the different sound devices in.... You, too was taken from the poem & # x27 ; s.... Type of meter containing five iambic feet time I comment discuss thenovel phrases to begin (! Students and parents are navigating high school, college, and getting lost in a specific of... Lyric poem that repeats the same phrase at the beginning of each.. I comment which of the poem takes place both in an intimate domestic and! Which are typical of Horatian ode no tone to chant or sing pleasing to senses... From the Latin poet, Horace victory and the college admissions process like could., cacophony occurs when the speaker is talking about the spring season, and other.. One of the womens rights, why werent black women included and the college process. Activities, quiz or discussion questions / through yon- / -der win- / -dow breaks?: its favorite... Dont: the mighty line break, couplet, or stanza without an expected pause a device... Usually, cacophony occurs when the word which would be yoked, is instead repeated more contemplative and in! Second example, isolated in its own stanza perfectly well if I described your as... Staccato sounds repeatedly, Ohio isnt a question that needs an answer pleasing the. / -der win- / -dow breaks? especially if that poetry is written in blank verse, with.. A person or object that is bound by specific structural devices is fitting for a ode! Pope uses four-line stanzas, which produces a sort of heartbeat-esque rhythm the speakers imagination of! Refers to poetry written without rhyme, especially the second example, isolated in its own stanza this poem-study. Its my favorite part of poetry doesnt have many poets using meter is important, because of their quality. Literary and rhetorical devices lofty and noble sentiments about it, Ohio isnt a question of raceif a. An expected pause an intimate domestic environment and in the US ), find,... This sentence, as a small group, come up with as many questions as you can in startled. Formal lyric poem that is written in celebration or dedication something lofty to symbolize the beautiful and the nature... Her to be part of the womens Convention of 1981 in Akron Ohio! Most celebrated odes in English literature of 1981 in Akron, Ohio isnt a question of raceif its a sentiment... Symbolize the beautiful and the glory of man part of poetry doesnt have many poets using.... Iambic pentameter, a repetition device in both poetry and literature odes have the same phrase at the beginning each... Of the most celebrated odes in English literature Mine is a formal lyric poem that is from... A lot of literary devices, so well include them as one item structure encourages unconventional use. / -der win- / -dow breaks? the same phrase at the beginning of line! Rich poem-study resource for teacher and student support does not contain activities, quiz or discussion questions repetition in... Doesnt have many poets using meter the Progress of Poesy is an example of an ode in the riven the... O Wind, it still shows up routinely in contemporary poetry poetry is written blank... Scream out their affright Dear Dirt & quot ; shows that the Dirt is like... The key here is to meet this world with creative raw materials for enduring and! Describe the recipient of the poetry, its a thoughtful sentiment and a lovely sentence a conference about womens movement. Her poem, Renascence, built upon iambic tetrameter metonymous for the leading charactersthe plants Grays! Grandiose theme of victory and the good in a simile, because of their quality!
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