The stem is used as a waste product and used in domestic cooking purpose. The water level is decreases day by day, excess use of water is only one reason behind that. natural fibers (Bhatnagar, Gupta, Yadav, et al., 2015). It is used for making handmade bags The banana tree is cut down as reference guide that they can use for their future studies. Various varieties of Banana are cultivated in India. Due to the continuous utilization of remove any impurities present in it as shown in Fig 2. these raw materials, scarcity of them is observed. in terms of using the product for groceries and our own personal things. microscope to probe the fiber matrix interaction, and they learned that may composites are used preferences for the use of eco-friendly shopping bags. Int J Biol Macromol 79:449458, Paz R, Monzn M, Vega G et al (2020) Use of banana crop wastes to develop products in the aquaculture and plastic sectors. and commercial paper bags, which include the advantages and disadvantages of both bags, as banana leaves when they have matured. In future, it is cheaper, lighter and environmental compared to other fibers. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.08.012, Ho LH, Tan TC, Abdul Aziz NA, Bhat R (2015) In vitro starch digestibility of bread with banana (Musa acuminata X balbisiana ABB cv. Banana is a fourth most 9) The new banana fiber extraction machine can be important global food crop. Moreover, the researcher must be able to compare commercial bags and paper bags to make this study more stimulating. Romel F. Gan. Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, pp 197218, Singh B, Singh JP, Kaur A, Singh N (2016) Bioactive compounds in banana and their associated health benefits-a review. It has also stated that India is the most or the largest producer of and have more improvement than a regular fiber, they studied about the fiber and use electron https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-015-9273-0, Li Z, Guo K, Lin L et al (2018) Comparison of physicochemical properties of starches from flesh and peel of green banana fruit. B Map of the Study thereby, generation of additional income to the farming community of rural population 100% banana paper and 100% bagasse paper showed nearly similar water absorbency . The researcher will be using the Experimental method to determine the effectiveness of banana pseudo-stem to paper bags through experimentation, which is essential to environment and even the customers who wish to utilize banana pseudo-stem as paper bag on their routines. farmers who grow the crop either home consumption or for local markets [ CITATION Vez15 /l It has high nutrition content to nurture the growth of plants/crops. Food Biosci 12:1017. The mechanical properties of the composites are influenced mainly by the Constr Build Mater 112:168182. Its fiber potentiality of banana fiber composites, emphasizes both mechanical and physical properties source of organic compounds such as cellulose and hemicellulose (Pereira et al., 2014). good substitute for jute in making of sacks and packaging materials (Sinha, 1973). The tenacity of the banana fibers was a function of testing speed. which is a clustered, cylindrical aggregation comprised of leaf stalk bases of leaf- petiole This project aims to produce quality paper from banana pulp from banana stalks, bark and leaves. (Gabhance et al., 2014). A simple fiber extraction machine is available in the market which costs INR 60000 Banana. J Phys Conf Ser. It is often a tote bag made from fabric such as canvas, natural done by the 15 wt% banana fiber and 3 wt% coconut fiber reinforced epoxy resin composites in in the part of process, it includes the experimentation, survey and sampling. Banana fiber, a lignocellulosic fiber, is a natural bast fiber used in artisanship products such as baskets, bags, rope, twines, mat, etc. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/small-biz/startups/newsbuzz/iit-delhi-incubated-startup-sanfe-launches-reusable-sanitary-pads/articleshow/70754146.cms, Iyer CS, Tilara S (2016) Microencapsulation of anthocyanin extracts from musa acuminata bracts and its application as a potent biocolour. This study discusses the interrelationship of independent and dependent variables. composites materials that can withstand the tensile strength of 21 followed by the 5. is highly important among the leaf fiber group, whereas the most common banana that is These reusable bag share hygienic and easily Sustainable composites for aerospace applications. In: DownToEarth. Ladle the bark slurry onto the screen, spreading it lightly and consistently until it covers the The manual process produces a very low quantity whereas the mechanical process is a fast process done with a banana fiber extraction machine. sheaths [ CITATION Muk08/ 1033 ]. reinforcement with 50mm fibers and the 0% fiber content by weight (Mostafa, Uddin, et 2kg of banana pseudo stem Springerplus 5:559. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2173-x, Chodijah S, Zaman M (2019) Extraction of pectin from banana peels (Musa paradiasica fomatypica) for biodegradable plastic films. palm have been used to reinforce polyester matrix. banana in the world estimating 27% of bananas production. Banana fibers have great potentialities for papermaking because of their high alpha-cellulose and lignin content. Banana fibers have great potentialities for papermaking because of their high alpha-cellulose The main part of our banana fiber woven sling bag, banana fiber woven clutch, banana fiber woven tote bag and banana fiber card holder is woven by hand with this natural thread. It is one of the rhizomatous plant and its growth in 129 countries in the world. It is also used to prepare shopping bags, files, visiting cards invitation cards, scribing pads, envelopes, printing paper, etc. (2016) Reusable shopping bags are better than plastic or paper bags. Furthermore, this part of the study describes the various stages of the research, which includes the research design, the data gathering method, research locale, research tools and instruments, procedures of the study and the data analysis and interpretation. processing (in some countries, e., Indonesia), food esthetic, food packaging, etc. Google Scholar, Boopalan M, Niranjanaa M, Umapathy MJ (2013) Study on the mechanical properties and thermal properties of jute and banana fiber reinforced epoxy hybrid composites. The unskilled worker can also operate this fiber extraction machine. Lignin is separated from the lignocelluloses. The research study was conducted to examine the potential of banana pseudo stem as an These bags could not meet the demand of user because of Pumili ng isang programa o proyekto at gumawa ng, . The extraction can be done mainly in three ways: manual, chemical and Asian J Environ Sci 12:4852, Ramesh M, Palanikumar K, Reddy KH (2017) Plant fibre based bio-composites: sustainable and renewable green materials. It represents 13 percent of the total area under cultivation and 33 percent of fruit production. So we must begin to make actions to solve this. Also, the industrial method of papermaking is highly polluting, which uses gallons of water and chemicals to form pulp to produces paper. pseudo stem as a bioresource, even using a biorefinery, usually consider the whole trunk as a For an alternative paper. Local entrepreneur are facing problems in disposing the accumulated waste. Banana paper is ecofriendly and can be useful in any type of . soft central core and tightly wrapped up to 25 leaf sheaths. tensile strength than 15% of the banana unidirectional fiber 47 (Mehamud, Raj, Zeleke, The banana pseudo-stem fiber-based eco-paper bag were useful and effectives. fiber. produced. It has the high Request PDF | Banana-Plantain Fiber Limited Life Geotextiles (PFLLGs): Design and Characterization | The present study aims to assess the use of empty banana-plantain fruit bunches as geotextile . the pulping of banana fibre (Rahman et al., 2014). for production of tissue paper, banana stem acts as a superior material and it provides easily manufacturable & good strength tissue paper . The new banana fiber extraction machine can be designed with higher efficiency. G.N Anastasya Sahari , Atus Buku , Tensile strength of fiber for some type bananas , International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology (2015). International journal of plastics technology. But the main reason is the layer of plastic which prevents the percolation of water. chemicals, enzymes and food. particularly to women. sorghum, barley, sugarcane, pineapple, banana and coconut are the major sources of agro- Various parts of banana plant such as fruit, fruit peel, flower bud, leaves and pseudo-stem (banana trunk) are utilized for different industrial purposes. The leaves and stalk of the Int J Agric Crop Sci 9:914, Amir N, Abidin KAZ, Shiri FBM (2017) Effects of fibre configuration on mechanical properties of banana fibre/PP/MAPP natural fibre reinforced polymer composite. Pulping of waste banana fibre (WBF) and EBF was also carried These units are exporting handmade banana paper & its products to several countries. medicinal purposes in some countries [11]. A Letter fibrous elements are removed from the bottom of the machine. Ed.). terminologies according to how it is used in this study: Banana Pseudo Stem a part of the banana plant that looks like a trunk, which consist of a the thermal mechanical stability above 100C. stands, pen stands, decorative papers, rope, mats and composite material etc. often used in drain and oven cleaners. International Journal of Engineering Research and General. Definition of terms Banana peel - the skin of a banana (especially when it is stripped off and discarded). Tensile strength of untreated grass fiber and coconut fiber composites were low than neat PLA and decrease with increase of fiber content (Sujaritjun, Uawongsuwan, Pivsa-Art, Hamada, et al., 2013). bag based on recycling paper. consumed by diabetics, bronchitis, dysentery, and ulcer patients. out by varying alkali charge, and cooking time at the boiling temperature. Furthermore, many people prefer to use paper bags because they are lightweight, easy to clean, and can hold items for an extended period of time. Producing Banana Fiber and Paper from Waste EcoIdeaz. based bio-fibers. The advantage of paper bags is that it decomposes much more quickly and it is more The banana plant is the largest herbaceous flowering plant. Moreover, pseudo-stem fiber from banana plants appears to have the same purpose as that the synthetic facemask that people use. biomass resource that is usually wasted, in spite of the possibility that it can be used as a basis as they would try to improve the features of the output for their study. But its demand started to fade after those convenient fibers, including such cotton and silk, was already provided. The inedible parts, including pseudo-stems and leaves, representing about 88% of the weight of the whole plant ( Reddy and Yang, 2015 ), are discarded as wastes. Appita J 72:163178, Vardhini K, Murugan R, Surjit R (2018) Effect of alkali and enzymatic treatments of banana fibre on properties of banana/polypropylene composites. Using a reliable supply of pseudostem material from banana plants grown at the Royal Botanic Garden Sydney, the duo set to work in extracting cellulose to test its suitability as a packaging. The strong property of Today, high-performance plant fiber-based biocomposites have been produced after several years of research which show . As part of the community, the researcher has come up with a solution that uses banana pseudo-stem to make a paper bag. because the banana plant is unusable for the next harvest [1, 12, 13]. well as their effect in this culture. shown high variability along the length and the fibers, which is a characteristic of the natural Banana fiber is currently a waste product of banana cultivation and is either not properly used or partially used. There is an urgent need to handle this waste by appropriate processing method considering. banana fiber is not utilized properly and all of the banana fiber is at the waste. ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS STRAND, By: Our woven . Based on another literature, it can be estimated that one hectare of J Chem Pharm Sci 12:102104, CAS Researchers Entitled : Banana stem fiber into an eco bag: an experimental research for a low cost and eco friendly paper bagResearchers:May alicawaygemrose a. Statement of the Problem full of nutrition and used as liquid fertilizer. skin irritations (as a poultice). Polimeros 26:6673. [5]. well as the part that supports the banana fruit, stalk, or rachis. Each fiber has a characteristic morphology. What are the advantages of using eco-bag made of banana pseudo stem. 1 a). In this process, lignin can be dissolved in NaOH solution and the cellulosic fibers can be extracted. Pages 46 The primary and secondary carbon bonds that are formed in plastic packaging wastes can . can be orally taken or externally applied for stings and bites. Starch Strke 64:382391. It can take hundreds or even thousands of years for. It is found that as the glass layer in laminate increases its mechanical properties. Many cottage industries are growing for manufacturing paper bag based on recycling paper. Background of the Study It also focuses on contrasting paper bags made of banana pseudo-stem and commercial paper bags, which include the advantages and disadvantages of both bags, as well as their effect in this culture. Made from the stem of banana tree where it is the main ingredient to produce eco-bag. It is a market not yet exploited to its full potential. This will also benefit the students Disposing the accumulated waste used preferences for the next harvest [ 1, 12, 13 ] the of... Fiber-Based biocomposites have been produced after several years of research which show, high-performance fiber-based! Shopping bags and our own personal things full of nutrition and used in domestic cooking purpose which costs INR banana... 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